Sunday, May 12, 2013

CCSS and the Brain

Margaret Glick author of Instructional Leadership and the Brain

"The brain becomes what it does."

WE CAN:
  • Develop thinking patterns made possible through plasticity.
  • Engineer the environment to develop effective thinking patterns through planning experiences
  • Provide multiple opportunities to engage in more rigorous thinking patterns
  • Plan using better resources, planning protocols and instructional strategies to meet these goals.


How do we build pathways?

  • Experience (Real Life)
  • Experience and Label
  • Label and manipulatives
  • Lavel and abstractions (practice)
    • What are the experiences that come before and after practice that makes the practice meaningful?
  • Experience (develop a reason to practice, build bridges)



CCSS & Next Generation Assessments:

  • Question:  What is Next Generation?  The Science Standards are named this??
  • Fewer, clearer, higher standards
  • Intent that ALL children leave school mastering the CORE standards - internationally benchmarked standards.
  • Require 
    • Higher levels of cognition and application
    • Deep understanding of content (deeper levels of content knowledge, Independence)
    • Requires fluid intelligence
    • Requires flexibility in thinking on your feet - AKA: Cognitive flexibility
    • Focuses on thinking skills NOT content
    • Requires articulation
    • Requires HOM/Practice to persist and persevere
  • Language of the CCSS is active and easier to give feedback about
    • This will allow different pathways to be created.
  • Complex Performance tasks ~ contextualized and application-based assessments
    • What is required outside the classroom?
    • What is required to be CCR?
    • What we require should link to life..
We need to:
  • Get kids talking:  
    • actively articulating their thinking, 
    • CAP, 
    • organize thoughts
    • develop thinking
  • Get kids writing:
    • organize thoughts
    • Develop CAP thinking
  • Get kids tracking:
    • progress
    • goals (short and long)
    • learning trajectory
    • "defense of learning" - show the results
  • Get kids thinking:
    • FA and 
    • FI (formative instruction)
  • Get kids making their thinking visible:
    • Put their thinking on display
    • accountability
  • Get kids solving worthwhile problems together!

  • Instructional / Cognitive Shifts
    • Processing, Practice, Feedback, Instruction
    • "Mediated" learning - If students are unaware or don't seem to be able to ____.  We can mediate that and develop the skills needed to ____.  When we do this, we are developing neuro-networks.
  • Learning...requires
    • An Active (required experiences) stance
    • Rehearsal, processing, practice
    • Development of thinking patterns
      • Pathway Analogy
    • Belief that it continues throughout our life times
  • Shifts:
    • ELA:
      • Balance of literature and non-fiction
      • Evidence grounds reading and writing
      • Regular practice with complex texts and academic vocabulary
        • builds pathways
      • Anchor standards are building with complexity
    • Math:
      • Focuses - foundational and conceptual understanding
      • Coherence - connected
      • Rogor - application of math concepts at all grade levels for all students
      • Practices are HOM
    • History:  Case studies, socratic seminars, sourcing, TLH, RLH
    • Science:  
      • Scientific methods
      • Engineering and Design Process (solving problems through design)
      • Interdisciplinary
      • Inquiry
      • Problem-based
  • Instructional Strategies:
    • Cognitive Markers - coding text, highlighting
    • Text-Dependent Questions
      • What line(s) provide the best evidence of the purpose of the text?
      • Who is the audience?
      • # lines or paragraphs 
    • Socratic Seminars:
      • Articulate thinking
      • Develop flexibility of thought
      • Develop Cognitive flexibility
    • CGI
      • Real world context
      • Meaningful context
      • Challenges to apply mathematical concepts
      • Easy to hard (What if) questions
      • goal:  Students track thinking, explain, problem-solve, articulate (numbers, words, models etc to solve and communicate about the problem)
    • Formative Instruction and Assessment

No comments:

Post a Comment